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Peoria Standard

Thursday, May 2, 2024

Report: At Westview Elementary School, Black student rule-breaking rate notably exceeds that of white students

Webp sanders

IL Superintendent of Education Tony Sanders (2023) | Illinois State Board of education

IL Superintendent of Education Tony Sanders (2023) | Illinois State Board of education

Black students, constituting 4.2% or 16 of Westview Elementary School's total student population of 383, accounted for 16 out of the 29 total suspensions (55.2%) in the 2021-22 school year, averaging one suspension per student, according to the latest student discipline report by the Illinois State Board of Education.

During the same period, Westview Elementary School's 345 white students, who make up 90.1% of the school population, received eight suspensions. This translates to an average of roughly one suspension per 43 white students, which is definitively lower than that of Black students, making them the best-behaved racial group in the school.

Of the 29 total suspensions at Westview Elementary School in the 2021-22 school year, one was in-school suspension and 28 out-of-school suspensions.

According to the report, in the 2021-22 school year, 17 student suspensions at Westview Elementary School were for violence-related offenses.

The most common infraction causing suspension was violence offenses, tallying 17 cases - 58.6% of the total infractions.

During the 2021-22 school year, Westview Elementary School reported 35 students - equivalent to 9.2% of its student body - as chronically truant, meaning they had a repeated pattern of unexcused lateness or missing classes. In addition, 91 students, or 23.7% of the student population, fell into the chronically absent category, a broader measure that includes all absences, excused or not.

In a broader context, data from the ProPublica database indicates that Black students are suspended at a rate 4.6 times higher than white students in Illinois—surpassing the already high national average rate of 3.9 times.

However, districts’ officials deny a direct link between these statistics and race. Lisa Small, the Superintendent of District 211, argues that these numbers oversimplify the situation. “Decisions are highly individualized and based on the specific behavior and are not well-suited to a simple numerical analysis,” she wrote in a statement. “They are not a statistic to us, but a developing young adult.”

Illinois ranks 12th in the nation for the highest rate of suspensions among Black students relative to their white peers.

Westview Elementary School Infractions by Black Students Over 5 Years
02468101214161820222426282017-182019-202020-212021-22Total InfractionsInfractions by Black students

Westview Elementary School Infractions by Race in 2021-22 School Year
RaceNumber of StudentsTotal InfractionsInfractions Per Student
Black16161
Multiracial1340.31
White34580.02

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