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Peoria Standard

Tuesday, April 29, 2025

Illinois celebrates deep-rooted history of apple growing

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State Representative Ryan Spain (il) | Representative Ryan Spain (R) 73rd District Deputy Republican Leader

State Representative Ryan Spain (il) | Representative Ryan Spain (R) 73rd District Deputy Republican Leader

Illinois has a longstanding tradition in apple cultivation, rooted in the state's rich soil and favorable climate. This heritage dates back to the early 19th century with pioneers like John Chapman, also known as Johnny Appleseed, who planted apple nurseries across the Midwest. His efforts laid the groundwork for a flourishing apple industry in Illinois.

The state's orchards have produced beloved apple varieties, including the GoldRush apple, which was developed through a collaborative effort by Purdue University, Rutgers University, and the University of Illinois. The GoldRush was selected as the official state fruit, symbolizing the excellence of Illinois apple growers. Many orchards continue to grow heirloom varieties to preserve apples enjoyed by past generations.

State Representative Jeff Keicher emphasized the importance of supporting local agriculture: “Our farmers and orchardists work tirelessly to keep Illinois a leader in agriculture. Apple growers are a key part of our farming heritage, and we must continue to support them as they adapt to changing conditions and consumer demands.”

Apple farming is not just about production but also community engagement. Family-run orchards throughout Illinois invite visitors each fall for activities like apple picking and cider tasting. Orchards such as Edwards Apple Orchard in Poplar Grove and All Seasons Orchard in Woodstock have become popular destinations for families.

Rep. Ryan Spain highlighted the significance of these orchards: “Illinois apple orchards are part of our identity. They bring families together, boost our economy, and showcase the hard work of our farmers. Investing in agriculture means investing in our communities and ensuring that these traditions continue for future generations.”

The commitment to preserving diverse apple varieties is evident through individuals like Al Westerman, whose family farm has cultivated 124 different types of heirloom apples since 1911. His dedication ensures that these unique flavors remain available.

Despite challenges from climate shifts, pests, and diseases like apple scab, Illinois farmers have adopted modern techniques such as improved irrigation systems and sustainable pest management to maintain strong production levels.

Apples hold cultural significance in Illinois beyond their economic value. They feature prominently in fall festivals, cider mills, and local markets. These events celebrate apples' role in connecting people to Illinois’ agricultural roots.

With ongoing research and an appreciation for locally grown produce, the future of apple farming in Illinois looks promising. As long as knowledge continues to be passed down through generations and families visit orchards annually, this heritage will remain integral to the state's identity.

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